One In Different Languages
NUMBER: THE UNIVERSAL LANGUAGE
InDifferentLanguages.com is an online tool that shows you how to say different English words and phrases in more than 80 other languages. Here you will find thousands of words and expressions and their translation to tens of foreign languages. Numbers in Different Languages Math Lair Home > Topics > Numbers in Different Languages The following is a list of names of the numbers from 1 to 10 in several different languages. Say I Love You in 100 Different Languages. Evelyn Hannon. Three little words that are spoken with great pleasure all over the world.
If there is a universal human language, it's the language of numbers. So intuitive and uniform is the idea of numbers, that it is easy to learn and understand them even when spoken in another language. In fact, in most foreign language classes, the 'number words' are some of the first things you learn.
The following table goes over the important word components used to form number words in English, but also in 13 additional languages , including Latin, Greek, Japanese, Hebrew, Spanish, French, German, and many more!
There is also a bonus language not shown on this chart, but there is a link that will take you to it after the chart.
Please note that Greek does not use the standard English alphabet, but rather the Greek alphabet which only contains 24 letters. Some of these letters are analogous to English letters, but others have no counterpart. The Greek number words here are the result of translating Greek letters to approximate English letters based on phonetics (the way the Greek letters are pronounced ). This same approach ( called 'transliteration' ) has been used on the Japanese, Chinese, Hebrew, Swahili , Sanskrit, and Thai languages.
The following two tables display all the word components you would need to count to a thousand in no less than 14 different languages. These will come in handy later as you will see, for naming large numbers. Here's the first 7 languages:
VALUE | ENGLISH | SPANISH | LATIN [1] | GREEK [2] | JAPANESE | CHINESE | HEBREW |
1 | one | uno | unus | enas | iti | yi | echad |
2 | two | dos | duo | duo | ni | er | shnayim |
3 | three | tres | tres | treis | san | san | shlosha |
4 | four | cuatro | quattuor | tessera | si | si | arba'a |
5 | five | cinco | quinque | pente | go | wu | chamisha |
6 | six | seis | sex | exi | roku | liu | shisha |
7 | seven | siete | septem | epta | siti | qi | shiv'a |
8 | eight | ocho | octo | okto | hati | ba | shmonah |
9 | nine | nueve | novem | ennea | kyuu | jiu | tish'a |
10 | ten | diez | decem | deka | zyuu | shi | assara |
11 | eleven | once | undecim | endeka | zyuu-iti | shi-yi | achad asar |
12 | twelve | doce | duodecim | dodeka | zyuu-ni | shi-er | shneim asar |
13 | thirteen | trece | tredecim | dekatreis | zyuu-san | shi-san | shlosha asar |
14 | fourteen | catorce | quattuordecim | dekatessera | zyuu-si | shi-si | arba'a asar |
15 | fifteen | quince | quindecim | dekapente | zyuu-go | shi-wu | chamisha asar |
16 | sixteen | dieciseis | sedecim | dekaexi | zyuu-roku | shi-liu | shisha asar |
17 | seventeen | diecisiete | septendecim | dekaepta | zyuu-siti | shi-qi | shiv'a asar |
18 | eighteen | dieciocho | duodeviginti | dekaokto | zyuu-hati | shi-ba | shmona asar |
19 | nineteen | diecinueve | undeviginti | dekaennea | zyuu-kyuu | shi-jiu | tish'a asar |
20 | twenty | veinte | viginti | eikosi | ni-zyuu | er-shi | esrim |
30 | thirty | treinta | triginta | trianta | san-zyuu | san-shi | shloshim |
40 | forty | cuarenta | quadraginta | saranta | si-zyuu | si-shi | arba'im |
50 | fifty | cincuenta | quinquaginta | penenta | go-zyuu | wu-shi | chamishim |
60 | sixty | sesenta | sexaginta | exenta | roku-zyuu | liu-shi | shishim |
70 | seventy | setenta | septuaginta | ebdomenta | siti-zyuu | qi-shi | shiv'im |
80 | eighty | ochenta | octoginta | ogdoenta | hati-zyuu | ba-shi | shmonim |
90 | ninety | noventa | nonaginta | enenenta | kyuu-zyuu | jiu-shi | tish'im |
100 | hundred | cien(ciento) | centum | ekato | hyaku | bai | me'a |
200 | two hundred | doscientos | ducenti | diakosia | ni-hyaku | er-bai | matayim |
300 | three hundred | trescientos | trecenti | triakosia | san-hyaku | san-bai | shlosh meot |
400 | four hundred | cuatrocientos | quadringenti | tetrakosia | si-hyaku | si-bai | arba meot |
500 | five hundred | quinientos | quingenti | pentekosia | go-hyaku | wu-bai | chamesh meot |
600 | six hundred | seiscientos | sescenti | exakosia | roku-hyaku | liu-bai | shesh meot |
700 | seven hundred | setecientos | septingenti | eptakosia | siti-hyaku | qi-bai | shva meot |
800 | eight hundred | ochocientos | octingenti | oktakosia | hati-hyaku | ba-bai | shmone meot |
900 | nine hundred | novecientos | nongenti | enniakosia | kyuu-hyaku | jiu-bai | tsha meot |
1000 | thousand | mil | mille | chilia | sen | qian | elef |
Here is an additional 7 languages:
VALUE | ITALIAN | FRENCH | GERMAN | SWAHILI | SANSKRIT | WELSH | THAI |
1 | uno | un | eins | moja | eka | un | nueng |
2 | due | deux | zwei | mbili | dvi | dau | song |
3 | tre | trois | drei | tatu | tri | tri | sam |
4 | quattro | quatre | vier | nne | chatur | pedwar | see |
5 | cinque | cinq | funf | tano | pancha | pump | har |
6 | sei | six | sechs | sita | shash | chwech | hok |
7 | sette | sept | sieben | saba | sapta | saith | jed |
8 | otto | huit | acht | nane | ashta | wyth | bad |
9 | nove | neuf | neun | tisa | nava | naw | gao |
10 | dieci | dix | zehn | kumi | dasha | deg | sib |
11 | undici | onze | elf | kumi na moja | ekadashan | un-deg-un | sib-et |
12 | dodici | douze | zwolf | kumi na mbili | dvadashan | un-deg-dau | sib-song |
13 | tredici | treize | dreizehn | kumi na tatu | tridashan | un-deg-tri | sib-sam |
14 | quattordici | quatorze | vierzehn | kumi na nne | chaturdashan | un-deg-pedwar | sib-see |
15 | quindici | quinze | funfzehn | kumi na tano | panchadashan | un-deg-pedwar | sib-har |
16 | sedici | seize | sechzehn | kumi na sita | shashdashan | un-deg-chwech | sib-hok |
17 | dicissette | dix-sept | siebzehn | kumi na saba | saptadashan | un-deg-saith | sib-jed |
18 | diciotto | dix-huit | achtzehn | kumi na nane | ashtadashan | un-deg-wyth | sib-bad |
19 | diciannove | dix-neuf | neunzehn | kumi na tisa | navadashan | un-deg-naw | sib-gao |
20 | venti | vingt | zwanzig | ishirini | vinshat | dau-ddeg | yee-sib |
30 | trenta | trente | dreiBig | thelathini | trinshat | tri-deg | sam-sib |
40 | quaranta | quarante | vierzig | arobaini | catvarinshat | pedwar-deg | see-sib |
50 | cinquanta | cinquante | funfzig | hamsini | panchashat | pum-deg | har-sib |
60 | sessanta | soixante | sechzig | sitini | shashti | chew-deg | hok-sib |
70 | settanta | soixante-dix | siebzig | sabini | saptati | saith-deg | jed-sib |
80 | ottanta | quatre-vingts | achtzig | themanini | ashiti | wyth-deg | bad-sib |
90 | novanta | quatre-vingt-dix | neunzig | tisini | navati | naw-deg | gao-sib |
100 | cento | cent | hundert | mia | shata | cant | nueng-roi |
200 | duecento | deux cents | zweihundert | mia mbili | dvashatam | dau gant | song-roi |
300 | trecento | trois cents | dreihundert | mia tatu | trishatam | tri chant | sam-roi |
400 | quattrocento | quatre cents | vierhundert | mia nne | chaturshatam | pedwar cant | see-roi |
500 | cinquecento | cinq cents | funfhundert | mia tano | panchashatam | pum cant | har-roi |
600 | seicento | six cents | sechshundert | mia sita | shashshatam | chwe chant | hok-roi |
700 | settecento | sept cents | siebenhundert | mia saba | saptashatam | saith cant | jed-roi |
800 | ottocento | huit cents | achthundert | mia nane | ashtashatam | wyth cant | bad-roi |
900 | novecento | neuf cents | neunhundert | mia tisa | navashatam | naw cant | gao-roi |
1000 | mille | mille | tausend | elfu moja | sahasra | mil | nueng-pun |
There is also urdu which is very unusual. I would have listed it with the other languages, but the construction for the first 100 counting numbers is irregular and doesn't follow the constructions above. If your interested you can learn about urdu numbers at this link .. Urdu numbers .
Now that I have given a sampling of the notations and naming conventions used for numbers throughout the world and through history, I would like to present my own unique naming convention.
Watch undisputed full movie free. The next article explains the impetus for this construction. Basically it provides short names for the first 1000 or so counting numbers !
Talk is cheap. Actions speak louder than words. A picture is worth a thousand words.
The truth is, words tend to get a bad rap.
Our world is inundated with visual stimulation. People need to see to believe. We often want to watch instead of read or listen. And it’s not just television, movies, memes and YouTube that we’re watching.
Look around you. Go ahead. Look around. There are images everywhere, both still and moving. They can be incredibly awesome or woefully uninteresting. Either way, they make us feel something and when we want to talk about what that something is, we use our words. No matter how much visual stimulation we encounter on a daily basis, words will always be our primary source of communication. It’s just that simple.
And we’re desperate for more of them.
How many times have you been in a situation where you’ve said “I really don’t know how to explain it” or “I wish there was a word for this?” Life lends itself to a vast panoply of experiences that makes us feel, see or do things that are weird, cool, kind or even troubling, and sometimes we just want to tell someone about it.
As great as the English language is, it has its limitations. English is taking small strides towards expansion. For instance, “selfie,” “google” (the verb) and “lol” have made it into the dictionary, so all hope isn’t lost—or is it?
Luckily, other languages from around the world often offer the solution to the language limitation issue. Expand your horizons by opening your mind to beautiful words and phrases from languages around the world, and you’ll always know just what to say.
Let’s take a look at how other languages describe some of the pains and pleasures of humanity that we just can’t find the words for.
The list below is a great taste of the languages represented, but to learn more beautiful words, phrases, concepts and sentences, we recommend you check out FluentU. FluentU takes real-world videos—like movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language lessons for beautiful, individualized learning.
1. Douleur Exquise
Language:French
Love. The gift and the curse. The be all and end all. We all know what it feels like to love someone. It’s the best feeling in the world—when it’s reciprocated. There’s arguably no worse feeling than the pain of unrequited love. Many of us know the feeling of looking on at that other person wanting nothing more than to be forever wrapped in their arms, but knowing it will never happen because they don’t love you back. It’s painful. It’s horrible. It’s douleur exquise.
Meaning: The pain of unrequited love.
2.Sobremesa
Language:Spanish
There are little joys in life like that of gathering together for a meal with family and close friends. The food, the drinks and the laughter can make for great memories. We get so swept up in the conversation that hours can slip by unnoticed. In Latin cultures this practice is so common that they came up with a word for it.
Meaning: The conversation at the table that continues after a meal is over.
3. Heimat
Language: German
Most of us associate who we are with where we come from. The food, the music, the art, friends, family, school, childhood memories and adulthood experiences all stem from the place we call home. Heimat refers to the place that makes us who we are. It refers to the attitudes and beliefs we’ve formed that have evolved over generations. It doesn’t refer to just homeland pride, but our roots.
Meaning: The place we’re connected to that shaped who we are.
4. Forelsket
Language: Norwegian
Is it infatuation? Fascination? Obsession? This is the word to describe that giddy feeling when we haven’t reached the point of “I love you,” but we’re past the initial crush phase. In English the best we’ve got for the feeling in this stage of a relationship is “I really, really like you a lot” or “I like like you.” If you ask a Norwegian, they’ll say it’s forelsket.
Meaning: The feelings you have when you’re falling in love with someone but you haven’t quite reached love yet.
5.Hyggeligt
Language: Danish
This is that feeling you get when you’re cuddled up with that special someone, or when your mom makes your favorite meal while you’re home for the holidays. Maybe you get it when you’re curled up on the couch with a cup of hot cocoa watching Netflix. It’s that warm tingly feeling of comfort in your chest and your bones that makes you want to stay in the moment forever.
Meaning: A feeling of extreme comfort or coziness.
6. Тоска (Toska)
Language: Russian
It’s been said that no words in the English language could ever capture the full meaning of toska. Let’s give it a shot anyway. This word is used to describe a deep, dark feeling of despair. It’s the ultimate feeling of yearning and hopelessness. It’s the kind of pain that tortures the soul. It’s pure, unadulterated, heart-wrenching sadness—something we’d all like to feel on a very infrequent basis.
Meaning: A feeling a deep spiritual anguish for no specific reason.
7. 浮世絵 (Ukiyo-e)
Language: Japanese
This word literally means “floating world,” but it’s used to describe people who don’t take a second of their life for granted. They live in the present and don’t let the small things get to them. As difficult as this level of enlightenment is to achieve, how great would it be if we could all just let the small things roll off of our backs?
Meaning: Someone who lives in the moment and is detached from the minor distractions in life.
8. Gigil
Language: Filipino
There’s the adorable baby in the supermarket waving at all the passersby. Then there’s the mischievous cat that knocks your morning coffee off of the counter before you’ve had a single sip. Both of them exhibit such intense cuteness that they give you this extreme urge of wanting to squeeze them, and that’s what this word tries to capture. The closest phrase in the English language for this sensation is “I could just eat you up.” However, the English phrase only captures the positive end of this sensation.
Meaning: The sudden urge to want to squeeze someone or something out of extreme cuteness or irritation.
9. เกรงใจ (Kreng-jai)
The Word One In Different Languages
Language: Thai
The world would be a much happier place if everyone showed some common courtesy. However, it would be utopia if everyone showed some kreng-jai. The sentiment behind this word is related to an extreme sense of courtesy. It comes from a place of not wanting anyone to have to inconvenience themselves for you. “Please don’t go to any trouble,” is generally something we say to be polite. If the other person insists, a lot of the time we cave. Kreng-jai is the opposite. You would insist that the other person doesn’t go to any trouble.
Meaning: Not wanting someone to have to go out of their way for you.
10. Jayus
Language: Indonesian
Two men walk into a bar, you’d think one of them would have seen it. Yup. The bad joke. Don’t worry, I’ll keep my day job. Most of the time when someone tells a bad joke the rooms falls to that uncomfortable awkward silence, and the joke teller ends up mortified. However, sometimes a joke is so astonishingly bad that we can’t help but laugh at it. It’s one of those stolen moments of joy where, fortunately, no one’s pride is injured in the process.
Meaning: A joke so bad or told so poorly that one can’t help but laugh.
11. تقبرني (To’oborni)
Language: Arabic
Early on we got a taste of the pain of unrequited love, but now we’re in the realm of unconditional love. This is a word used for that person who you love so much that you would rather die than be on this earth without them. It’s appropriate for use between parent and child, romantic partners and even close friends.
Meaning: You bury me; I love you so much that I want to die before you.
12. Ilunga
Language: Tshiluba
This is from a language spoken in a region of the Democratic Republic of Congo. It may be one of the hardest words to translate because it has so many layered meanings. This one little word touches on patience, forgiveness and breaking points.
Meaning: A person who will forgive someone for the first offense against them, tolerate it a second time, but will not forgive them for a third time.
As you can see, it’s a big, beautiful world out there.
Ready to start exploring?
And One More Thing…
Let’s be honest.
Most languages have lots of beautiful words.
To learn more of the beautiful language of your choice, check out FluentU.
FluentU takes real-world videos like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks, and turns them into language learning experiences, as you can see here:
FluentU has interactive captions that let you tap on any word to see an image, definition, audio and useful examples. Now native language content is within reach with interactive transcripts.
Didn’t catch something? Go back and listen again. Missed a word? Hover your mouse over the subtitles to instantly view definitions.
You can learn all the vocabulary in any video with FluentU’s “learn mode.” Swipe left or right to see more examples for the word you’re learning.
And FluentU always keeps track of vocabulary that you’re learning. It uses that vocab to give you a 100% personalized experience by recommending videos and examples.
Start using FluentU on the website with your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes store or Google Play store.
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